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FORECAST SOUTH DAKOTA
Weather & Climate · The Mount Rushmore State

Climate & Records

Guide · 1996–2025 normals

Every number on this page describes South Dakota — the 1996–2025 normals, how 2026 is running against them, and the all-time extremes across all 66 counties. Temperatures are °F, precipitation is inches, and degree days use the standard 65 °F base.

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A century of annual temperature

Each stripe is one year's statewide average temperature, colored against the period mean — cool years blue, warm years red. This is the Ed Hawkins “warming stripes” encoding: no axis, just the sequence.

Temperature through the year

The gray band is the normal range from average low to average high in each month. The blue line is what actually happened in the last 12 months, plotted on the month it fell in.

Normal low–high Normal mean Observed mean

Precipitation through the year

Monthly normal against the last 12 months observed, in inches.

Normal Observed

Hot days and cold nights

How many days 2026 has delivered so far at each threshold, against the average full year since 1951. A year still in progress will sit below its annual normal.

2026 so far Normal full year

Counties — normals and all-time records

Annual average temperature and its departure from normal, heating and cooling degree days so far this year, and the highest and lowest temperature ever recorded in each county. Click a column to sort.

County Avg temp vs normal HDD CDD Record high Record low

Where this comes from

Normals and observed monthly values are NOAA nClimGrid, aggregated to counties and to the state over the 1996–2025 period, served through weather.city. Threshold-day counts run from 1951. All-time records are the NOAA county record archive, current through . Degree days use a 65 °F base. Imagery and mapping come from squall.cloud.

Disclaimer. Climate summaries on Forecast South Dakota are presented for general information only. This site is not an official source and must not be used for the protection of life or property. For official records and current warnings, follow your local NWS office, the North Central River Forecast Center, and county emergency management.